Both cholera toxin-induced adenylate cyclase activation and cholera toxin biological activity are inhibited by antibodies against related synthetic peptides.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Both cholera toxin-induced adenylate cyclase activation and cholera toxin biological activity are inhibited by antibodies against related synthetic peptides.
The immune response against six synthetic peptides corresponding to various segments of the B subunit of cholera toxin was evaluated. Conjugates in which the peptides were covalently linked to tetanus toxoid served for immunization of rabbits. As previously reported, four of these conjugates elicited antibodies cross-reactive with intact cholera toxin. We report here that antisera against two o...
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Studies with chemically modified cholera toxin derivatives showed that all treatments that decreased the ability of toxin to bind to mouse thymus cells or to polystyrene-coupled GM1 ganglioside caused a concomitant reduction in the toxin's ability to increase adenosine 3':5'-cyclic phosphate (cyclic AMP) in thymus cells and skin vascular permeability in rabbits. Dissociation of the H (heavy) an...
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Similarities exist between the properties of adenylate cyclase after stimulation by cholera toxin and after stimulation by guanylylimidodiphosphate (Gpp-(NH)p). Thus a strong stimulation is achieved by both agents, the stimulation is essentially irreversible, the action of certain hormones is enhanced and the enzyme can be solublized with Lubrol PX in the activated state. Because of these simil...
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متن کاملAntibodies against synthetic peptides of the B subunit of cholera toxin: crossreaction and neutralization of the toxin.
Six peptides corresponding to various segments of the B subunit of cholera toxin have been synthesized and covalently linked to tetanus toxoid. Of the antibodies raised in rabbits against these conjugates, four crossreacted to different extents with the intact B subunit and whole native cholera toxin. Antisera to the peptide of sequence 75-85 were not crossreactive, whereas elongation by six am...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.81.24.7893